Climate Change and the Fuel of Denial

Explore climate science, political funding, disclosed financial interests and government decisions. Dated records distinguish observed changes from modeled future effects.

Financial interests and climate policy

Trump’s disclosures show investments in oil producers, pipelines and drilling suppliers. His administration’s policies affect those businesses and future emissions. Ownership, government action, modeled climate effects and personal returns are separate parts of the evidence.

Projected emissions and warming

EPA’s analysis projects higher annual power plant carbon dioxide emissions under the partial repeal than under the standards being repealed.

Public climate information

EDGI documented removal, redirection or loss of updates for federal climate resources, including screening tools and the USGCRP portal.

NASA monitoring

A 2025 proposal to end funding for OCO-2 and OCO-3 was followed by August 2026 agreements for Caltech to operate the missions and data systems. NASA says both continue collecting data.

Industry climate messaging

An April 2024 congressional staff report described differences between public climate commitments and private planning or lobbying at Exxon, Chevron, BP, Shell and industry associations.

NASA’s scientific assessment

NASA’s scientific assessment identifies human activities as the principal cause of recent warming.

Copernicus annual temperature figures

Copernicus ranks 2025 third in ERA5, at 1.47°C above 1850–1900, compared with 1.60°C for 2024.

Follow the funding links

Brulle’s study maps 5,299 grants totaling $558 million from 140 foundations to 91 organizations during 2003–2010. The recipients carried out multiple activities.

January 2015 Senate votes

The Senate held separate votes in January 2015 on acknowledging climate change and on acknowledging its human causes. The roll calls record the amendment wording and each senator’s vote.

The findings of the CRU inquiry

The parliamentary CRU inquiry reported that it had not found systematic scientific deception in the evidence it examined. It also criticized disclosure practices.

Funding records: 2023–2024

The comparison uses 2023–2024 FEC committee summaries and transaction records retrieved September 12, 2026. The selected committees include oil-company PACs, API PAC, First Solar PAC, ACP CLEANPOWER PAC, NextEra Energy PAC, environmental super PACs and Senate Leadership Fund. Each table identifies its reporting period and financial measure.

Company and trade-association PACs

During 2023–2024, Chevron Employees PAC reported $1,514,146.50 in disbursements, ExxonMobil PAC $1,019,635 and ConocoPhillips SPIRIT PAC $470,175. First Solar PAC reported $164,512 and ACP CLEANPOWER PAC $469,575.55. NextEra Energy PAC reported $2,480,485.19. NextEra’s business includes renewable generation, gas and other utility operations. The table compares these selected company and trade-association PACs over the same two years.

Advocacy and super-PAC spending

LCV Victory Fund reported $84,289,736.28 in disbursements, including $46,685,018.06 in independent expenditures. EDF Action Votes reported $19,061,705.69 and $10,871,401.77 respectively. Climate Power Action reported $10,389,906.13 in disbursements and zero in its own independent-expenditure field, alongside the transfers listed below. Senate Leadership Fund is a multipurpose Republican super PAC. The table shows each committee’s full reported activity.

Both parties receive funding: a defined candidate-cash subset

The table sums non-memo type-24K cash records dated in 2023–2024, including negative adjustments, joined by candidate ID to the FEC cycle master. Republican, Democratic, Independent and unmatched entries are shown. FEC bulk amounts are whole dollars. Party affiliation comes from the cycle-master snapshot. Party-committee transfers, other PAC transfers, in-kind contributions and independent expenditures appear in their respective channels.

Recorded payer-to-recipient routes

FEC recipient filings record $4.5 million from Chevron Corporation and $3.5 million from the American Petroleum Institute at Senate Leadership Fund during 2023–2024. LCV Inc. contributed $48.675 million to LCV Victory Fund. The selected onward transfers include $120,000 from Climate Power Action to LCV Victory Fund. Each route below lists one payer, one recipient and its recorded amount. A transfer is recorded at both ends of the same flow.

Campaign payments and dated climate statements

API PAC contributed $5,000 to Ted Cruz’s committee on November 10, 2023 and $5,000 on September 19, 2024. In a December 8, 2015 hearing statement, Cruz asserted that satellite data showed no significant warming for 18 years. The same FEC scan records oil PAC contributions to Lizzie Fletcher’s committee. Her February 27, 2019 opening statement recognized climate change and primarily human causation. The campaign transactions and public statements retain their respective dates and sources.

Heartland’s account of Exxon funding

Heartland acknowledged Exxon support during 1998–2006 in its July 23, 2021 response. It described contributions of about $50,000 and a share below 5% of its annual budget. Heartland also stated that Exxon’s support did not fund its later NIPCC publications and conferences. Its publications challenge mainstream climate assessments. The earlier Brulle funding study and NASA’s scientific evidence remain linked separately.

Trump’s disclosed purchases and sales

Donald Trump’s annual disclosure covers reporting year 2025 and was received by OGE on June 29, 2026. The selected entries below record purchases and sales of securities in energy producers, pipeline companies and an oilfield-services company. Amounts retain the filing’s dollar bands. Page, investment-account and row references identify each entry.

Reported oil-related holdings

The JEC Minority’s August 2026 paper reports an overall oil/gas holding range of about $12.5 million–$45.6 million. Its nine issuer rows reproduced below sum to $10,110,067–$39,155,000; the paper also names additional companies. The table reproduces the staff’s issuer estimates, with the source attribution and disclosed bounds retained.

What 31,400 MBOE means

31,400 million barrels of oil equivalent means about 31.4 billion barrels of combined oil-equivalent energy. In the East Greenland table, oil alone is 8,902.13 million barrels, about 8.9 billion; gas is about 86.2 trillion cubic feet, and natural-gas liquids about 8.1 billion barrels. These are mean undiscovered conventional resources. The 2019 geological account says Jameson Land and its subvolcanic extension were not quantitatively assessed in this regional total.

Greenland petroleum-system studies

The Hareelv study examines source rocks from a 233.8-metre cored succession at Blokelv-1 in Jameson Land. The GEUS seep inventory records natural hydrocarbon occurrences and their geological context. A separate USGS West Greenland–East Canada assessment, published in 2025, estimates 7.8 billion barrels of undiscovered oil across that shared province.

Minerals and dated strategic statements

GEUS identifies 24 of the EU’s 34 critical raw materials in Greenland. Its review covers rare-earth minerals, graphite, molybdenum, nickel, cobalt, copper, zinc, titanium, vanadium and other commodities. About 80% of Greenland is ice-covered. On January 7, 2025, Trump declined to rule out military force over Greenland. At Davos on January 21, 2026, he said he would not use force, while stating a national-security interest.

Greenland project agreements and corporate roles

Greenland Energy describes an agreement to fund two exploration wells and earn up to a 70% interest in the Jameson Land project. Its account identifies 80 Mile and subsidiary White Flame as licence owners and Halliburton as a contractor. September 2026 documents announce indicative merger terms between Greenland Energy and 80 Mile, subject to conditions. The Guardian reported an August 2026 drilling delay.

Disclosed holdings and the filed consulting contract

Trump’s 2025 disclosure lists Halliburton in investment account 1, row 216, at $15,001–$50,000, with dividends of $201–$1,000. It separately lists purchases on October 10, October 29 and December 17, 2025, each at $1,001–$15,000. Halliburton Energy Services and March GL signed a consulting agreement on April 11, 2025. Greenland Energy’s Q1 2026 filing identifies March GL as a wholly owned subsidiary after the March 25 corporate combination.

Equipment, permission and drilling plans

Greenland’s July 30 notice names White Flame Energy as the licence holder responsible for moving equipment to Nerlerit Inaat without the required approval. A former approval had expired. The government issued a formal warning and allowed the equipment to remain in agreed airport storage. On August 12, it said the required assessments and consultation could not be completed for winter 2026/2027. Greenland Energy’s SEC-filed response describes a targeted winter-2027 permitting timeline.

Energy holdings by account and reported income

The table records all 49 matching Part 6 entries for these six issuers in Trump’s 2025 annual disclosure. Each entry retains its account label, row number, printed page, value category and reported income. The filing was received June 29, 2026.

Purchases and sales during 2025

The six-issuer extraction contains 251 transaction entries in Part 7. Purchase and sale columns sum the lower and upper bounds of the disclosed transactions. They describe transaction amounts; acquisition cost for positions still held, dividends and realized gains are separate disclosure measures.

People, Places and Supporting Records

• $550bn consumption subsidies (2013)
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• 1850 · CO₂ and temperature
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• 1980 · CO₂ and temperature
• 1990 · CO₂ and temperature
• 2000 · CO₂ and temperature
• 2010 · CO₂ and temperature
• 2020 · CO₂ and temperature
• 2025 · CO₂ and temperature
• 2025 was ERA5’s third-warmest year, 1.47°C above 1850-1900.
• 760 · CO₂ and temperature
• 770 · CO₂ and temperature
• 780 · CO₂ and temperature
• 790 · CO₂ and temperature
• 80 Mile plc
• 800 · CO₂ and temperature
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• 950 · CO₂ and temperature
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• 990 · CO₂ and temperature
• ACP CLEANPOWER PAC
• Additional emissions and global warming
• Afghanistan — annual CO₂ emissions
• Agulhas Current
• Albania — annual CO₂ emissions
• Algeria — annual CO₂ emissions
• American Clean Power Association
• American Petroleum Institute
• Andorra — annual CO₂ emissions
• Angola — annual CO₂ emissions
• Anguilla — annual CO₂ emissions
• Antarctic ice mass change
• Antarctic ice mass lost
• Antarctic ice-sheet change
• Antigua and Barbuda — annual CO₂ emissions
• APA — disclosed securities
• API PAC
• Archrock — disclosed securities
• Argentina — annual CO₂ emissions
• Armenia — annual CO₂ emissions
• Aruba — annual CO₂ emissions
• Atlantic circulation monitoring
• Atmospheric CO₂
• August Pfluger
• Australia — annual CO₂ emissions
• Austria — annual CO₂ emissions
• Azerbaijan — annual CO₂ emissions
• Bahamas — annual CO₂ emissions
• Bahrain — annual CO₂ emissions
• Baker Hughes — disclosed securities
• Bangladesh — annual CO₂ emissions
• Barbados — annual CO₂ emissions
• Belarus — annual CO₂ emissions
• Belgium — annual CO₂ emissions
• Belize — annual CO₂ emissions
• Benin — annual CO₂ emissions
• Bermuda — annual CO₂ emissions
• Bhutan — annual CO₂ emissions
• Bolivia — annual CO₂ emissions
• Bonaire, Saint Eustatius and Saba — annual CO₂ emissions
• Bosnia and Herzegovina — annual CO₂ emissions
• Botswana — annual CO₂ emissions
• Brazil — annual CO₂ emissions
• British Virgin Islands — annual CO₂ emissions
• Bruce Westerman
• Brunei Darussalam — annual CO₂ emissions
• Bulgaria — annual CO₂ emissions
• Burkina Faso — annual CO₂ emissions
• Burundi — annual CO₂ emissions
• Cambodia — annual CO₂ emissions
• Cameroon — annual CO₂ emissions
• Canada — annual CO₂ emissions
• Cape Verde — annual CO₂ emissions
• Central African Republic — annual CO₂ emissions
• Chad — annual CO₂ emissions
• Challenges to state climate measures
• ChampionX — disclosed securities
• Cheniere — disclosed securities
• Chevron · securities
• Chevron Corporation
• Chevron Employees PAC
• Chile — annual CO₂ emissions
• China — annual CO₂ emissions
• Chord Energy — disclosed securities
• Clean vehicle and home energy credit expirations
• Climate change
• Climate observations
• Climate policy, financial interests and effects
• Climate Power Action
• Climate-funding research
• CO2 in the 800,000-year record
• Coal expansion and AI power demand
• Colombia — annual CO₂ emissions
• Comoros — annual CO₂ emissions
• Congo — annual CO₂ emissions
• ConocoPhillips
• ConocoPhillips · securities
• ConocoPhillips SPIRIT PAC
• Cook Islands — annual CO₂ emissions
• Core Laboratories — disclosed securities
• Costa Rica — annual CO₂ emissions
• Côte d'Ivoire — annual CO₂ emissions
• Coterra — disclosed securities
• Crescent — disclosed securities
• Croatia — annual CO₂ emissions
• CRU inquiry: disclosure criticism
• CRU inquiry: scientific-deception allegation
• Cruz climate statement · 2015
• Cuba — annual CO₂ emissions
• Curaçao — annual CO₂ emissions
• Cyprus — annual CO₂ emissions
• Czechia — annual CO₂ emissions
• DCCC
• Deb Fischer
• Democratic recipients
• Democratic Republic of the Congo — annual CO₂ emissions
• Denmark — annual CO₂ emissions
• Devon Energy — disclosed securities
• Diamondback — disclosed securities
• Djibouti — annual CO₂ emissions
• Dominica — annual CO₂ emissions
• Dominican Republic — annual CO₂ emissions
• Donald J. Trump Revocable Trust
• Donald Trump
• Donald Trump Jr.
• Donors Capital
• DonorsTrust
• Drilling timetable · August 2026
• DSCC
• DT Midstream — disclosed securities
• Ecuador — annual CO₂ emissions
• EDF Action Votes
• Egypt — annual CO₂ emissions
• El Salvador — annual CO₂ emissions
• EOG Resources — disclosed securities
• EPA climate causes webpage changes
• EPA projected emissions after the repeal
• EQT — disclosed securities
• Equatorial Guinea — annual CO₂ emissions
• Equipment movement · July 2026
• Eritrea — annual CO₂ emissions
• Estonia — annual CO₂ emissions
• Eswatini — annual CO₂ emissions
• Ethiopia — annual CO₂ emissions
• Expand Energy — disclosed securities
• Exxon historical climate projections and statements
• Exxon Mobil · securities
• Exxon Mobil Corporation
• ExxonMobil Foundation
• ExxonMobil PAC
• Faeroe Islands — annual CO₂ emissions
• Federal wind approval pause
• FF PAC
• Fiji — annual CO₂ emissions
• Finland — annual CO₂ emissions
• First Solar
• First Solar PAC
• Fletcher climate statement · 2019
• Fossil Fuels
• France — annual CO₂ emissions
• French Polynesia — annual CO₂ emissions
• Gabon — annual CO₂ emissions
• Gambia — annual CO₂ emissions
• GAO reports a 2025 reversal in DOD climate policy.
• Georgia — annual CO₂ emissions
• Germany — annual CO₂ emissions
• Ghana — annual CO₂ emissions
• Global ocean heat content
• Global sea-level change
• Global temperature
• Golden Pass LNG export extension
• Government climate information access
• Graphite
• Greece — annual CO₂ emissions
• Greenland — annual CO₂ emissions
• Greenland Energy · $70 million offering
• Greenland Energy Company
• Greenland environmental policy and resource access
• Greenland ice mass change
• Greenland ice mass lost
• Greenland ice-sheet change
• Greenland oil policy and company entry dates
• Greenland petroleum seeps · inventory
• Greenland resources & interests
• Grenada — annual CO₂ emissions
• Guatemala — annual CO₂ emissions
• Guinea — annual CO₂ emissions
• Guinea-Bissau — annual CO₂ emissions
• Gulf Stream
• Guyana — annual CO₂ emissions
• Haiti — annual CO₂ emissions
• Halliburton · securities
• Halliburton consulting agreement
• Hareelv Formation · scientific paper
• Helmerich Payne — disclosed securities
• Hess — disclosed securities
• HF Sinclair — disclosed securities
• Honduras — annual CO₂ emissions
• Hong Kong — annual CO₂ emissions
• How CO₂ warms Earth
• Howard Charitable Foundation
• Human-caused warming
• Hungary — annual CO₂ emissions
• Iceland — annual CO₂ emissions
• India — annual CO₂ emissions
• Indian Ocean subtropical gyre
• Indonesia — annual CO₂ emissions
• Industry climate messaging investigation
• International climate body withdrawal directive
• Investment accounts — disclosed holdings
• Iran — annual CO₂ emissions
• Iraq — annual CO₂ emissions
• Ireland — annual CO₂ emissions
• Israel — annual CO₂ emissions
• Italy — annual CO₂ emissions
• Jamaica — annual CO₂ emissions
• Jameson Land exploration
• Japan — annual CO₂ emissions
• Jason Smith
• Jason Smith campaign (R)
• John Barrasso
• John Curtis House campaign (R)
• John William Pope Foundation
• Jordan — annual CO₂ emissions
• Kazakhstan — annual CO₂ emissions
• Kenya — annual CO₂ emissions
• Kinder Morgan · securities
• Kinetik — disclosed securities
• Kiribati — annual CO₂ emissions
• Koch-affiliated foundations
• Kosovo — annual CO₂ emissions
• Kuroshio Current
• Kuwait — annual CO₂ emissions
• Kyrgyzstan — annual CO₂ emissions
• Laos — annual CO₂ emissions
• Latvia — annual CO₂ emissions
• LCV Victory Fund
• League of Conservation Voters, Inc.
• Lebanon — annual CO₂ emissions
• Lesotho — annual CO₂ emissions
• Liberia — annual CO₂ emissions
• Liberty Energy — disclosed securities
• Libya — annual CO₂ emissions
• Liechtenstein — annual CO₂ emissions
• Lithuania — annual CO₂ emissions
• Lizzie Fletcher
• Lizzie Fletcher campaign (D)
• Luxembourg — annual CO₂ emissions
• Macao — annual CO₂ emissions
• Madagascar — annual CO₂ emissions
• Magnolia Oil Gas — disclosed securities
• Malawi — annual CO₂ emissions
• Malaysia — annual CO₂ emissions
• Maldives — annual CO₂ emissions
• Mali — annual CO₂ emissions
• Malta — annual CO₂ emissions
• Marathon Petroleum — disclosed securities
• March GL Company
• Marshall Islands — annual CO₂ emissions
• Mary Peltola
• Matador — disclosed securities
• Mauritania — annual CO₂ emissions
• Mauritius — annual CO₂ emissions
• Methane charge implementing rule repeal
• Mexico — annual CO₂ emissions
• Micronesia (Federated States of) — annual CO₂ emissions
• Military planners recognized climate-related infrastructure risks before 2016.
• Minerals and the ice sheet
• Moldova — annual CO₂ emissions
• Molybdenum · Malmbjerg
• Mongolia — annual CO₂ emissions
• Montenegro — annual CO₂ emissions
• Montserrat — annual CO₂ emissions
• Morocco — annual CO₂ emissions
• Mozambique — annual CO₂ emissions
• Murphy Oil — disclosed securities
• Myanmar — annual CO₂ emissions
• Nabors — disclosed securities
• Namibia — annual CO₂ emissions
• NASA carbon monitoring missions
• NASA science budget request
• Nauru — annual CO₂ emissions
• Nepal — annual CO₂ emissions
• Netherlands — annual CO₂ emissions
• New Caledonia — annual CO₂ emissions
• New Zealand — annual CO₂ emissions
• NextEra Energy PAC
• Nicaragua — annual CO₂ emissions
• Nickel, cobalt and copper
• Niger — annual CO₂ emissions
• Nigeria — annual CO₂ emissions
• Niño 3.4 ocean temperature
• Niue — annual CO₂ emissions
• NOAA Climate.gov archive
• North Atlantic subtropical gyre
• North Korea — annual CO₂ emissions
• North Macedonia — annual CO₂ emissions
• North Pacific subtropical gyre
• North polar jet stream
• North subtropical jet stream
• Northern jet-stream observations
• Northern Oil Gas — disclosed securities
• Norway — annual CO₂ emissions
• NOV — disclosed securities
• NRSC
• Occidental — disclosed securities
• Oceaneering — disclosed securities
• Oil and gas
• Oman — annual CO₂ emissions
• Oneok — disclosed securities
• Ovintiv — disclosed securities
• Pakistan — annual CO₂ emissions
• Palau — annual CO₂ emissions
• Panama — annual CO₂ emissions
• Papua New Guinea — annual CO₂ emissions
• Paraguay — annual CO₂ emissions
• Paris agreement withdrawal directive
• Patterson UTI — disclosed securities
• Permagreen · logistics
• Peru — annual CO₂ emissions
• Philippines — annual CO₂ emissions
• Phillips 66 — disclosed securities
• Poland — annual CO₂ emissions
• Political funding · 2023–2024
• Portugal — annual CO₂ emissions
• Power plant carbon rule partial repeal
• Qatar — annual CO₂ emissions
• Rare-earth minerals
• Renewable Energy
• Republican recipients
• Romania — annual CO₂ emissions
• Russia — annual CO₂ emissions
• Rwanda — annual CO₂ emissions
• Saint Helena — annual CO₂ emissions
• Saint Kitts and Nevis — annual CO₂ emissions
• Saint Lucia — annual CO₂ emissions
• Saint Pierre and Miquelon — annual CO₂ emissions
• Saint Vincent and the Grenadines — annual CO₂ emissions
• Samoa — annual CO₂ emissions
• Sao Tome and Principe — annual CO₂ emissions
• Sarah Scaife Foundation
• Saudi Arabia — annual CO₂ emissions
• Searle Freedom Trust
• Senate acknowledged climate change, 98–1
• Senate Leadership Fund
• Senate Majority PAC
• Senegal — annual CO₂ emissions
• Serbia — annual CO₂ emissions
• Seychelles — annual CO₂ emissions
• Sherrod Brown campaign (D)
• Sierra Leone — annual CO₂ emissions
• Singapore — annual CO₂ emissions
• Sint Maarten (Dutch part) — annual CO₂ emissions
• SLB — disclosed securities
• Slovakia — annual CO₂ emissions
• Slovenia — annual CO₂ emissions
• SM Energy — disclosed securities
• Solomon Islands — annual CO₂ emissions
• Somalia — annual CO₂ emissions
• South Africa — annual CO₂ emissions
• South Atlantic subtropical gyre
• South Korea — annual CO₂ emissions
• South Pacific subtropical gyre
• South polar jet stream
• South subtropical jet stream
• South Sudan — annual CO₂ emissions
• Southern jet-stream observations
• Spain — annual CO₂ emissions
• Sri Lanka — annual CO₂ emissions
• State of Palestine — annual CO₂ emissions
• Steve Scalise
• Study-mapped funding network
• Sudan — annual CO₂ emissions
• Suriname — annual CO₂ emissions
• Sweden — annual CO₂ emissions
• Switzerland — annual CO₂ emissions
• Syria — annual CO₂ emissions
• Taiwan — annual CO₂ emissions
• Tajikistan — annual CO₂ emissions
• Talos — disclosed securities
• Tanzania — annual CO₂ emissions
• Targa — disclosed securities
• TechnipFMC — disclosed securities
• Ted Cruz
• Thailand — annual CO₂ emissions
• The Heartland Institute
• Tidewater — disclosed securities
• Timor-Leste — annual CO₂ emissions
• Titanium, vanadium and platinum-group metals
• Togo — annual CO₂ emissions
• Tom Emmer
• Tonga — annual CO₂ emissions
• Trinidad and Tobago — annual CO₂ emissions
• Trump’s energy investments
• Trump’s stated strategic interest
• Trump’s UN climate remarks
• Tunisia — annual CO₂ emissions
• Türkiye — annual CO₂ emissions
• Turkmenistan — annual CO₂ emissions
• Turks and Caicos Islands — annual CO₂ emissions
• Tuvalu — annual CO₂ emissions
• Uganda — annual CO₂ emissions
• Ukraine — annual CO₂ emissions
• United Arab Emirates — annual CO₂ emissions
• United Kingdom — annual CO₂ emissions
• Uruguay — annual CO₂ emissions
• US emissions outlook after policy changes
• USA — annual CO₂ emissions
• USDA climate pages and litigation
• USGS offshore petroleum assessment
• Uzbekistan — annual CO₂ emissions
• Valero — disclosed securities
• Vanuatu — annual CO₂ emissions
• Vehicle greenhouse gas rule rescission
• Venezuela — annual CO₂ emissions
• Vicente Gonzalez
• Viet Nam — annual CO₂ emissions
• Wallis and Futuna Islands — annual CO₂ emissions
• Weatherford — disclosed securities
• West Greenland–East Canada assessment
• White Flame Energy A/S
• Williams Companies · securities
• Yemen — annual CO₂ emissions
• Zambia — annual CO₂ emissions
• Zimbabwe — annual CO₂ emissions
• Zinc, lead and associated metals

Sources and Records

1. Donald Trump annual financial disclosure for reporting year 2025
2. NASA explanation of the causes of climate change
3. DOE extends Golden Pass LNG export deadline
4. EPA repeal of vehicle greenhouse gas standards
5. EPA power plant repeal and separate proposal
6. EPA estimate of power plant repeal impacts
7. NASA explanation of climate impacts
8. Federal climate website changes and archive comparisons
9. Archived NOAA Climate gov maps and data
10. NOAA Climate Data Online
11. Proposed closure of NASA carbon monitoring missions
12. NASA and Caltech continue OCO missions
13. Denial Disinformation and Doublespeak
14. NASA: Evidence
15. NASA: Scientific consensus
16. Copernicus: 2025 was the third hottest year on record
17. Drexel: Brulle funding study, 2003–2010
18. Senate roll call 10, Whitehouse amendment 29
19. UK Parliament: CRU inquiry summary
20. FEC: 2023–2024 committee summary data
21. FEC: committee summary field definitions
22. NextEra Energy: company overview
23. First Solar: company overview
24. American Clean Power Association: represented industries
25. FEC: 2023–2024 committee-to-candidate records
26. FEC: 2024 candidate master and party codes
27. FEC: transaction type definitions
28. FEC: 2023–2024 committee transaction records
29. FEC filing image 202402039619675022
30. FEC filing image 202407159659839425
31. FEC filing image 202407159659819710
32. FEC filing image 202410159687740153
33. FEC filing image 202402039619675030
34. FEC filing image 202407159659839420
35. FEC filing image 202407159659839430
36. FEC filing image 202410159687740154
37. FEC filing image 202302179578666530
38. FEC filing image 202309209597246630
39. FEC filing image 202401319601006233
40. FEC filing image 202406209649401532
41. FEC filing image 202411269720050916
42. FEC filing image 202408209666653806
43. FEC filing image 202409209684211650
44. FEC filing image 202410209700747199
45. FEC filing image 202410249713454995
46. FEC filing image 202602119834308411
47. Ted Cruz: December 8, 2015 climate hearing statement
48. Lizzie Fletcher: February 27, 2019 climate hearing opening statement
49. Heartland’s response about Exxon funding, July 23, 2021
50. Climate Change Reconsidered II: Biological Impacts
51. JEC Minority: August 2026 oil-stock analysis, table on page 2
52. USGS: East Greenland Rift Basins, 2007 assessment
53. USGS: Circum-Arctic appraisal, Fact Sheet 2008-3049, table 1
54. USGS: East Greenland geology and assessment, 2019
55. GEUS Bulletin: Hareelv Formation petroleum geochemistry, 2018
56. GEUS Bulletin: Greenland petroleum seep inventory, 2021
57. USGS: West Greenland–East Canada, 2023 assessment published July 9, 2025
58. GEUS: Review of critical raw-material resource potential in Greenland, MiMa 2023/1
59. GEUS: Mineral resources in Greenland, overview
60. TIME: Trump declines to rule out force, January 7, 2025
61. Trump Davos speech transcript, January 21, 2026
62. Greenland Energy: Jameson Land agreement, contractor and licence structure
63. 80 Mile / Greenland Energy: September 2026 possible merger announcement
64. The Guardian, August 12, 2026: Greenland drilling delay
65. OGE: Trump annual financial disclosure for 2025, received June 29, 2026
66. Halliburton Energy Services–March GL consulting agreement, April 11, 2025
67. Greenland Energy: Q1 2026 Form 10-Q, completed corporate combination
68. Government of Greenland: 80 Mile camp moved to Nerlerit Inaat, July 30, 2026
69. Government of Greenland: assessment of drilling timetable, August 12, 2026
70. Greenland Energy: permitting update, August 11, 2026, SEC exhibit

AI generated report by Explorvia.com.